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Highly fractionated Late Eocene (similar to 35 Ma) leucogranite in the Xiaru Dome, Tethyan Himalaya, South Tibet
Liu, ZC (Liu, Zhi-Chao)1,2,3; Wu, FY (Wu, Fu-Yuan)3; Ding, L (Ding, Lin)2; Liu, XC (Liu, Xiao-Chi)3; Wang, JG (Wang, Jian-Gang)3; Ji, WQ (Ji, Wei-Qiang)3; Liu, ZC
Source PublicationLITHOS
2016
Volume240-243Issue:0Pages:337-354
DOI10.1016/j.lithos.2015.11.026
AbstractThe Xiaru dome is located in the middle section of the North Himalayan Gneiss Domes belt in southern Tibet The leucogranite, which crops out in the core of the Xiaru dome, is a typical medium-grained garnet + tourmaline + muscovite leucogranite. U-(Th)-Pb dating of zircon and monazite from the leucogranite yielded ages of approximately 35 Ma. This finding supports a growing body of evidence indicating that an extensive magmatic event occurred during the late Eocene in the Himalayas. This leucogranite is strongly peraluminous with A/CNK values of 1.08-1.52 and characterized by evolved geochemical composition with high contents of SiO2 and alkali elements; low levels of CaO, MgO, TiO2, and FeOT; enriched large-ion lithophile elements (such as Rb); and depleted of high-field-strength elements (such as Nb, Zr, and Hf). The non-CHARAC (CHarge-And-Radius-Controlled) trace element behaviors, which are typical of a highly fractionated granite system, were recorded in the whole rock and the accessory minerals of the Xiaru leucogranite. Furthermore, the magmatic zircon overgrowths have extremely high content of Hf, consistent with those from the highly fractionated aqueous-like fluid system. In addition, whole-rock geochemical fractionation trends were observed, which can be explained by crystal fractionation of biotite, K-feldspar, zircon, xenotime, and monazite. These geochemical features indicate that the Xiaru leucogranite is a typical highly fractionated granite. The geochronological and geochemical features of the inherited zircons from the Xiaru leucogranite show a close affinity to those of the country rocks, suggesting a certain degree of assimilation from the country rocics during melt ascent and emplacement. Although a restricted range of epsilon(Hf)(t) values from -12.8 to -6.6 with Hf T-DM2 model ages of 1.2-1.6 Ga was obtained from the late Eocene zircons, it is invalid to constrain the source of the parental magma due to the strong fractionation and assimilation processes. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Subject Area地质学
WOS IDWOS:000372383600020
Language英语
Indexed BySCI
KeywordMalashan Gneiss Dome U-pb Geochronology Lachlan Fold Belt A-type Granites Tectonic Evolution Crustal Anatexis Geological Implications Peraluminous Granite Trace-elements Geochemical Constraints
Cooperation Status国内
Department碰撞与隆升
SubtypeArticle
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Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.itpcas.ac.cn/handle/131C11/7871
Collection图书馆
Corresponding AuthorLiu, ZC
Affiliation1.Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Earth Sci & Geol Engn, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Tibetan Plateau Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, State Key Lab Lithospher Evolut, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Liu, ZC ,Wu, FY ,Ding, L ,et al. Highly fractionated Late Eocene (similar to 35 Ma) leucogranite in the Xiaru Dome, Tethyan Himalaya, South Tibet[J]. LITHOS,2016,240-243(0):337-354.
APA Liu, ZC .,Wu, FY .,Ding, L .,Liu, XC .,Wang, JG .,...&Liu, ZC.(2016).Highly fractionated Late Eocene (similar to 35 Ma) leucogranite in the Xiaru Dome, Tethyan Himalaya, South Tibet.LITHOS,240-243(0),337-354.
MLA Liu, ZC ,et al."Highly fractionated Late Eocene (similar to 35 Ma) leucogranite in the Xiaru Dome, Tethyan Himalaya, South Tibet".LITHOS 240-243.0(2016):337-354.
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