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Temporal and spatial variation of b-value before and after Wenchuan earthquake and its tectonic implication
Liu, YB (Liu Yan-Bing)1,2; Pei, SP (Pei Shun-Ping)1; Pei, SP
Source PublicationCHINESE JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICS-CHINESE EDITION
2017
Volume60Issue:6Pages:2104-2112
DOI10.6038/cjg20170607
AbstractSeismic b-value shows close relationship with stress, with high stress corresponding to low b-values. Research on temporal and spatial variation of b-value in Longmenshan area will provide useful information to understand stress evolution of Wenchuan earthquake. In this paper, we relocated the earthquakes in Longmen Shan region before and after the Wenchuan earthquake (M(S)8. 0) by both joint inversion of hypocenter location and velocity structure and the double difference earthquake location method, and then calculated temporal variation of the b-value in entire region and its spatial distribution in different time periods before and after Wenchuan earthquake. The results show: (1) The b-values show a significant boundary at depth of similar to 15 km, above which the b-value is much higher than that blow 15 km. This boundary indicates the division between brittle and ductile layers in the upper crust. (2) Temporal variation of average b-value shows clear decrease after the Wenchuan Earthquake, and then gradually increases till Lushan earthquake, however decreases again after the Lushan Earthquake. This variation trend represents not only the co-seismic change but also healing process of the Longmenshan fault. (3) Spatial variation of b-value shows increase (i.e. decreased stress) in Wenchuan rupture zone after Lushan earthquake that reveals possible ductile deformation in the gap between the Lushan and the Wenchuan earthquake and the Lushan earthquake promoted the healing of the rupture zone of the Wenchuan earthquake. (4) The significant low b-value anomaly in the Pengguan complex rock area near Yingxiu before Wenchuan earthquake suggests high differential stress in this region and therefore maximum dislocation occurred here after the Wenchuan Earthquake.
Subject Area地球物理学
WOS IDWOS:000403744600007
Language英语
Indexed BySCI
KeywordLONGMENSHAN TOMOGRAPHY RELOCATION SEQUENCE CHINA
WOS Research AreaGeochemistry & Geophysics
WOS SubjectGeochemistry & Geophysics ; Geochemistry & Geophysics
Cooperation Status国内
SubtypeArticle
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Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.itpcas.ac.cn/handle/131C11/8204
Collection图书馆
Corresponding AuthorPei, SP
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Tibetan Plateau Res, Key Lab Continental Collis & Plateau Uplift, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China.
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China.
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Liu, YB ,Pei, SP ,Pei, SP. Temporal and spatial variation of b-value before and after Wenchuan earthquake and its tectonic implication[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICS-CHINESE EDITION,2017,60(6):2104-2112.
APA Liu, YB ,Pei, SP ,&Pei, SP.(2017).Temporal and spatial variation of b-value before and after Wenchuan earthquake and its tectonic implication.CHINESE JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICS-CHINESE EDITION,60(6),2104-2112.
MLA Liu, YB ,et al."Temporal and spatial variation of b-value before and after Wenchuan earthquake and its tectonic implication".CHINESE JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICS-CHINESE EDITION 60.6(2017):2104-2112.
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