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Composition and mixing states of brown haze particle over the Himalayas along two transboundary south-north transects
Dong, ZW (Dong, Zhiwen)1; Kang, SC (Kang, Shichang)1,2; Guo, JM (Guo, Junming)1; Zhang, QG (Zhang, Qianggong)2,3; Wang, XJ (Wang, Xuejia)1; Qin, DH (Qin, Dahe)1; Kang, SC; Dong, ZW
Source PublicationATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT
2017
Volume156Issue:0Pages:24-35
DOI10.1016/j.atmosenv.2017.02.029
AbstractPollutants that are usually transported from southern Asia to the Tibetan Plateau deposit on the Plateau surface, change snow albedo and thereby surface radiative flux. This results numerous climatic implications like as erratic monsoon, perturbation in hydrological cycle, etc. However, the accurate estimation of these climatic implications is not well understood, because the atmospheric pollution is a heterogeneous mixture of various particle types. Therefore, this part of climate research requires a detailed investigation of physical and chemical properties of atmospheric pollutants. This study aimed to examine the physical and chemical properties of atmospheric pollutants across the Himalayan regions along two transboundary south-north transects. The information of individual-particles was obtained using microscopy-based techniques that comprises transmission electron microscope (TEM) and Energy-dispersive X-ray spectrometer (EDX). Study capture the signatures of various types of atmospheric species such as black carbon (BC), mineral dust, fly ash, organic matter, sulfate, nitrite, ammonium, and NaCI. Microscopy-based techniques confirm that these particles were generally in mixing state, for example salt-coated particles accounting for 25-56% of the total particles in sampled locations. Our analysis shows that urban and rural locations are characterized with atmospheric particles which sourced from anthropogenic activities, whereas remote locations with those released from natural crustal. However, the relative contributions of anthropogenic particles were higher than that of particles released from natural crustal. The presence of such particles over remote locations of Himalayan region provides an evidence of prevailing atmospheric transport processes, which further need to be well understood. It is expected that this work would be helpful in understanding the regional atmospheric conditions and the transboundary transport process of haze particles. As these informations are of great importance in modeling studies, which further lead to improve understanding of haze particles climate effects. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Subject Area自然地理学
WOS IDWOS:000399628900003
Language英语
Indexed BySCI
KeywordTIBETAN PLATEAU BLACK CARBON AEROSOL-PARTICLES INDIAN HIMALAYA NORTHWESTERN HIMALAYA BACKGROUND AEROSOL HYDROLOGICAL CYCLE OPTICAL-PROPERTIES MONSOON CLIMATE ALPINE GLACIERS
WOS Research AreaEnvironmental Sciences & Ecology; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS SubjectEnvironmental Sciences; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
Cooperation Status国内
SubtypeArticle
Citation statistics
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.itpcas.ac.cn/handle/131C11/8255
Collection图书馆
Corresponding AuthorKang, SC; Dong, ZW
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Cryosphere Sci, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China.
2.CAS Ctr Excellence Tibetan Plateau Earth Sci, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China.
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Tibetan Plateau Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China.
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Dong, ZW ,Kang, SC ,Guo, JM ,et al. Composition and mixing states of brown haze particle over the Himalayas along two transboundary south-north transects[J]. ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT,2017,156(0):24-35.
APA Dong, ZW .,Kang, SC .,Guo, JM .,Zhang, QG .,Wang, XJ .,...&Dong, ZW.(2017).Composition and mixing states of brown haze particle over the Himalayas along two transboundary south-north transects.ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT,156(0),24-35.
MLA Dong, ZW ,et al."Composition and mixing states of brown haze particle over the Himalayas along two transboundary south-north transects".ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT 156.0(2017):24-35.
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