Elevation-dependent reductions in wind speed over and around the Tibetan Plateau | |
Guo, XY (Guo, Xiaoyu)1,3; Wang, L (Wang, Lei)1,2; Tian, LD (Tian, Lide)1,2; Li, XP (Li, Xiuping)1; Wang, L | |
Source Publication | INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY
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2017 | |
Volume | 37Issue:2Pages:1117-1126 |
DOI | 10.1002/joc.4727 |
Abstract | The Tibetan Plateau (TP) affects its surroundings significantly through thermal and dynamic processes. Reductions in near-surface wind speed (W-s) have been observed from ground measurements but how the trends of Ws vary with the elevation is less clear. Trends of W-s with respect to elevation were investigated using long-term daily records taken from 1970 to 2012 of W-s and maximum (T-max), minimum (T-min), and mean (T-mean) air temperatures from 139 stations over and around the TP. The major findings are as follows. (1) Pronounced reductions in W-s can be observed in all seasons and annually across the TP. Spring demonstrates the most prominent weakening. The rate of reductions in W-s was amplified with elevation, and higher-elevation environments experienced greater changes in W-s than lower-elevation areas. Elevation-dependent reductions in W-s have intensified from 1970 to 2012. (2) Statistically significant negative correlations between W-s and corresponding near-surface temperatures were detected. We suggested that the elevation-dependent warming and thereby the increased surface roughness at higher-elevation environments may contribute to the elevation-dependent reductions in W-s over and around the TP. More detailed mechanisms causing this pattern are to be further explored. |
Subject Area | 自然地理学 |
WOS ID | WOS:000393415100041 |
Language | 英语 |
Indexed By | SCI |
Keyword | ATMOSPHERIC HEAT-SOURCE RECENT GLACIAL RETREAT WEAKENING TREND AIR-TEMPERATURE CLIMATE-CHANGE RECENT DECADES UNITED-STATES SURFACE CHINA EVAPOTRANSPIRATION |
WOS Research Area | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS Subject | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
Cooperation Status | 国内 |
Subtype | Article |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.itpcas.ac.cn/handle/131C11/8360 |
Collection | 图书馆 |
Corresponding Author | Wang, L |
Affiliation | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Tibetan Environm Changes & Land Surface P, Inst Tibetan Plateau Res, Beijing, Peoples R China. 2.CAS Ctr Excellence Tibetan Plateau Earth Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China. 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China. |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Guo, XY ,Wang, L ,Tian, LD ,et al. Elevation-dependent reductions in wind speed over and around the Tibetan Plateau[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY,2017,37(2):1117-1126. |
APA | Guo, XY ,Wang, L ,Tian, LD ,Li, XP ,&Wang, L.(2017).Elevation-dependent reductions in wind speed over and around the Tibetan Plateau.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY,37(2),1117-1126. |
MLA | Guo, XY ,et al."Elevation-dependent reductions in wind speed over and around the Tibetan Plateau".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY 37.2(2017):1117-1126. |
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V.37(2) 1117-1126 20(33096KB) | 期刊论文 | 作者接受稿 | 开放获取 | CC BY-NC-SA | View Application Full Text |
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