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Impact of plot shape and size on the evaluation of treeline dynamics in the Tibetan Plateau
Wang, YF (Wang, Yafeng)1; Zhu, HF (Zhu, Haifeng)1; Liang, EY (Liang, Eryuan)1,2; Camarero, JJ (Julio Camarero, J.)3; Wang, YF
Source PublicationTREES-STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
2016
Volume30Issue:4Pages:1045-1056
DOI10.1007/s00468-015-1340-y
AbstractField survey methods influence the assessment of treeline structure and inferences on reconstructed treeline dynamics.
Numerous field studies have described the structure of alpine treeline ecotones encompassing the forest limit and treeline to infer their dynamics in response to climate warming. However, the inferred treeline dynamics may be biased due to the selection of different plot sizes and shapes. Rectangular large plots including the whole treeline ecotone, i.e., encompassing the forest limit and the treeline, and square small plots located at current treeline have been widely used. Nevertheless, little is known about how large a plot must be to capture the main features of treeline structure and dynamics. Here, we investigate this question at Smith fir treelines located in the Sygera Mountains, southeastern Tibetan Plateau. Six rectangular large treeline plots (30 x 150 m) were sampled and compared with six square small treeline plots (30 x 30 m). Six rectangular plots with lengths shorter than the treeline ecotone span (100-135 m) were also sampled and compared with the other two plot types. Dendrochronology was used to reconstruct the recruitment dynamics of treelines, which were related to summer mean minimum temperatures. Rectangular large plots better captured the main features of recent treeline dynamics such as the abundance of recruits from the 1950s onwards and the establishment of old trees. Therefore, large plots allowed reaching more robust conclusions on treeline dynamics as compared to small plots. On the other hand, smaller rectangular plots revealed similar findings to those inferred from large rectangular plots but with a much lower survey cost. We propose using smaller rectangular plot with its longest side being shorter than the ecotone span as the most reliable and practical method to characterize alpine treeline dynamics.
Subject Area自然地理学
WOS IDWOS:000380132400003
Language英语
Indexed BySCI
KeywordClimate-change Northwestern China Alpine Treeline Line Dynamics Forest Growth Variability 20th-century Mountains Recruitment Expansion
Cooperation Status国际
Department环境
SubtypeArticle
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Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.itpcas.ac.cn/handle/131C11/7652
Collection图书馆
Corresponding AuthorWang, YF
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Tibetan Plateau Res, Key Lab Alpine Ecol & Biodivers, Key Lab Tibetan Environm Changes & Land Surface P, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China
2.CAS Ctr Excellence Tibetan Plateau Earth Sci, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
3.Inst Pirenaico Ecol IPE CSIC, Avda Montanana 1005, Zaragoza 50080, Spain
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Wang, YF ,Zhu, HF ,Liang, EY ,et al. Impact of plot shape and size on the evaluation of treeline dynamics in the Tibetan Plateau[J]. TREES-STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION,2016,30(4):1045-1056.
APA Wang, YF ,Zhu, HF ,Liang, EY ,Camarero, JJ ,&Wang, YF.(2016).Impact of plot shape and size on the evaluation of treeline dynamics in the Tibetan Plateau.TREES-STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION,30(4),1045-1056.
MLA Wang, YF ,et al."Impact of plot shape and size on the evaluation of treeline dynamics in the Tibetan Plateau".TREES-STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION 30.4(2016):1045-1056.
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