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Ground-based remote sensing of aerosol climatology in China: Aerosol optical properties, direct radiative effect and its parameterization
Xia, X (Xia, X.)1,2; Che, H (Che, H.)2; Zhu, J (Zhu, J.)1; Chen, H (Chen, H.)1,3; Cong, Z (Cong, Z.)4; Deng, X (Deng, X.)5; Fan, X (Fan, X.)1; Fu, Y (Fu, Y.)6; Goloub, P (Goloub, P.)7; Jiang, H (Jiang, H.)8; Liu, Q (Liu, Q.)7; Mai, B (Mai, B.)6; Wang, P (Wang, P.)1; Wu, Y (Wu, Y.)9; Zhang, J (Zhang, J.)1; Zhang, R (Zhang, R.)9; Zhang, X (Zhang, X.)3; Xia, X
Source PublicationATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT
2016
Volume124Issue:0Pages:243-251
DOI10.1016/j.atmosenv.2015.05.071
AbstractSpatio-temporal variation of aerosol optical properties and aerosol direct radiative effects (ADRE) are studied based on high quality aerosol data at 21 sunphotometer stations with at least 4-months worth of measurements in China mainland and Hong Kong. A parameterization is proposed to describe the relationship of ADREs to aerosol optical depth at 550 nm (AOD) and single scattering albedo at 550 nm (SSA). In the middle-east and south China, the maximum AOD is always observed in the burning season, indicating a significant contribution of biomass burning to AOD. Dust aerosols contribute to AOD significantly in spring and their influence decreases from the source regions to the downwind regions. The occurrence frequencies of background level AOD (AOD < 0.10) in the middle-east, south and northwest China are very limited (0.4%, 1.3% and 2.8%, respectively). However, it is 15.7% in north China. Atmosphere is pristine in the Tibetan Plateau where 92.0% of AODs are <0.10. Regional mean SSAs at 550 nm are 0.89-0.90, although SSAs show substantial site and season dependence. ADREs at the top and bottom of the atmosphere for solar zenith angle of 60 +/- 5 degrees are -16-37 W m(-2) and -66 -111 W m(-2), respectively. ADRE efficiency shows slight regional dependence. AOD and SSA together account for more than 94 and 87% of ADRE variability at the bottom and top of the atmosphere. The overall picture of ADRE in China is that aerosols cool the climate system, reduce surface solar radiation and heat the atmosphere. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Subject Area自然地理学
WOS IDWOS:000367860100016
Language英语
Indexed BySCI
KeywordAtmospheric Aerosol Tibetan Plateau Taklimakan Dust Transport Urban Variability Environment Aeronet Summer Impact
Cooperation Status国际
Department环境
SubtypeArticle
Citation statistics
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.itpcas.ac.cn/handle/131C11/7884
Collection图书馆
Corresponding AuthorXia, X
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Atmospher Phys, LAGEO, Beijing, Peoples R China
2.Nanjing Univ Informat Sci & Technol, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Forecast & Evaluat Meteoro, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Meteorol Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Tibetan Plateau Res, Beijing, Peoples R China
5.CMA, Guangzhou Inst Trop & Marine Meteorol, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
6.Univ Sci & Technol China, Coll Earth & Space Sci, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China
7.Univ Lille, LOA, Lille, France
8.Zhejiang Forestry Univ, Int Res Ctr Spatial Ecol & Ecosyst Ecol, Hangzhou, Peoples R China
9.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Atmospher Phys, RCE TEA, Beijing, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Xia, X ,Che, H ,Zhu, J ,et al. Ground-based remote sensing of aerosol climatology in China: Aerosol optical properties, direct radiative effect and its parameterization[J]. ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT,2016,124(0):243-251.
APA Xia, X .,Che, H .,Zhu, J .,Chen, H .,Cong, Z .,...&Xia, X.(2016).Ground-based remote sensing of aerosol climatology in China: Aerosol optical properties, direct radiative effect and its parameterization.ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT,124(0),243-251.
MLA Xia, X ,et al."Ground-based remote sensing of aerosol climatology in China: Aerosol optical properties, direct radiative effect and its parameterization".ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT 124.0(2016):243-251.
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